Debt Consolidation
Loans: An “Early” Option
Consolidation
of loans is often a consumer’s first approach to resolving mounting
credit card or unsecured debt. This method can be effective providing
the debt is not completely out of control or already delinquent,
and providing the company providing the loan will give you the terms
you need to eliminate the debt without getting you into an even
worse situation.
Unsecured
debt includes your credit cards, discount store cards, gas cards,
medical bills, and any other debt that is not related to your property,
car or collateral of some sort. Since it is not easy for credit
card or loan companies to take your home or other valuables if you
should fail to pay, they protect themselves by increasing your interest
rate the minute your situation puts you into a “high risk” category.
You can be labeled as a bad, “high risk” without ever missing a
payment or exceeding your limit. If you should be laid off from
your job, or if you begin receiving disability income, you could
suddenly get an increase in your interest due to your higher risk
status. Also, if you have several credit cards on which you are
paying only the minimum payment, and you take a new credit card,
companies are likely to see you as a risk. They jack your interest
rate to ensure that they actually collect as much as possible of
the principle before you default on their card. It doesn't take
an advanced math degree to figure out that at 29% and up, a company
can collect many times the principle—and keep on collecting to their
own profit while keeping you from ever getting the bill paid off.
If you have
the discipline to pay off your debt without incurring more, and
if you are in good standing on your current debt, you can consolidate
all of your unsecured debt into one loan. You will pay less interest
on one loan than you are paying on multiple cards. However, in order
for debt consolidation to work, you must heed the following factors:
- Destroy
all of the old credit cards that you are consolidating. Otherwise,
you will be tempted to use them—just, occasionally. Before you
know it, you will be right back where you started with the consolidation
loan added to it.
- Do not consolidate
by simply transferring your balances to a new card. This almost
never works, partly because people do not destroy the old cards,
and partly because they can continue to make purchases on the
new card as well.
- If you want
to try consolidation, contact a loan consolidation company or
your local bank first rather than just transferring a balance.
True loan consolidation is an act of planning on your part and
requires you to stop spending. Ask for a fixed interest rate—not
a variable one, even if the fixed one is a point or two higher.
Also, find out what penalties will be applied if you should be
unable to make a full payment in any given month.
Debt Consolidation
is different from debt negotiation. In consolidation, all of your
debt is combined in one new loan, usually at a lower interest rate.
You use the loan to pay off all the other debts, or, in some cases,
the loan company will actually send the checks for you and may even
require that you close the other accounts. They do not, however,
negotiate to lower your principle with the other companies, which
is a strategy in debt negotiation. Thus, if you are already in default
or have seen your balances increase due to unreasonable interest
rates, debt consolidation may not be the best strategy. To find
out if debt consolidation is still an option for you, complete our
user friendly form and let us put you in touch with reputable debt
consolidation companies.
Interesting
Tidbit: Common misspelling made by people searching
for us on the Web are consolodation and consoladation.
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